Pathogens

Streptococcus pneumoniae
(bacterium)

Streptococcus pneumoniae is an aerobic, Gram-positive bacterium. It has the shape of oval to lancet-shaped cocci, appearing in pairs or short chains. Streptococcus pneumoniae belongs to the Streptococcaceae family.

It frequently causes pneumonia and bronchial pneumonia, and also may lead to meningitis or sepsis.

In recent years, its resistances have increased, particularly to penicillins and macrolides. Resistances tend to be particularly high in southern European countries.

Transmission mainly occurs via droplets or particles in the air.

» Necessary spectrum of antimicrobial activity
Bactericidal


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Chain-forming cocci
True pieces of jewellery: the spherical cocci form long strings of pearls.

Knowledge Database

The A-to-Z database provides information on each pathogen, the most common infections that it triggers, its main transmission paths and recommendations on disinfection. In the glossary, you will find explanations of infection control terms. Search now!

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